1 Definition 2 Principle of working 3 Indication & contraindication of SWD 4 Bio-physics of deep heating using SWD 1. Capacitor or condenser field method 2. Inductance or Magnetic field method

Production 1. Construction-A. Machine circuit or Oscillator circuit B.Patient circuit or Resonator circuit 2. Mechanism of production of SWD 3. Indications for circuits to be in tune

Technique or Method of application of SWD Dangers of SWD, Precautions and contraindication of SWD

Pulsed Short Wave Diathermy A. Definition, Frequency, Wavelength B. Production C. Parameters-1. Pulse repetition rate (PRR) 2. Pulse duration (PD) 3. Peak pulse power (PPP) D. Physiological effect E. Indication & contraindication F. Dosage

1 Definition 2 Bio-physics of micro wave diathermy 3 Indication & contraindication of MWD

Production of MWD (Magnetron) 5 Technique of application of MWD A. Patient preparation B. Selection of treatment applicator C. Selection of appropriate power level And application of treatment D. Dosage E. Physiological & Therapeutic effects F. Dangers

1 Definition 2 Bio-physics of ultrasound 3 Indication & contraindication of ultrasound 4 Properties of ultrasound-Reflection, Transmission, Absorption 5 Ultrasonic field 6 Coupling media

7 Production of ultrasound 8 Technique of application of ultrasound A. Testing of machine B. Application of ultrasound 1. Direct contact method 2. Water bath method 3. Water bag method

C. Treatment parameters 1. Intensity 2. Mode-Continuous or Pulsed 3. Frequency-1 MHz or 3 MHz 4. Treatment duration 5. Pulsed mark: Space ratio 1 Dosage